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Advice on transmission repair
and replacement
By Brian Klaubert and Brian Warbington
Atlantan’s
put a lot of miles on their vehicles. It is quite common to see 3 year old
vehicles with over 100,000 miles on them. In past columns we have mentioned
repeatedly the value of a transmission fluid flush. However, with as
infrequently as this service is performed we see a lot of vehicles that have
never done this. Without this service, 100,000 to 120,000 miles is pretty good
life for a transmission.
When
your transmission fails, there are several questions you should ask – both
yourself and your repair shop. First, is your vehicle worth repairing? If the
vehicle has not generally been well maintained or if it is already 10 years
old, it may not be worth investing in a new transmission. You may be better off
putting the money that the repair would have cost towards a new car.
However,
you may have sticker shock when you go to look at that new car. If your car is
only 3-5 years old, you may get a new lease on its life by replacing the
transmission.
Hopefully,
the situation may be that you only need a repair and not a replacement. The
best equipped repair facilities will have computerized diagnostic equipment
that can both look at the commands coming from the vehicle’s control computer
and separately equipment that can measure and test the performance of the
transmission. If you are told that your transmission is “toast”, ask
specifically what is wrong.
An
early stage failure that is not too expensive to deal with is replacement of
some of the solenoids that control transmission shifting.
All
too frequently the transmission is beyond simple repair. If the transmission
fluid is very brown or very burnt smelling, frequently
the internal damage is already too great to be fixed with a simple repair.
The
next question to be answered is what source of transmission to put in. A junk
yard transmission is usually a bad choice. You are
installing a transmission that is probably only a short time away from being in
the same condition as your current transmission.
The
next level of repair is a locally rebuilt transmission. These transmissions
will usually have a 12 month/12,000 mile warranty, but may only be valid
locally. If your transmission fails in
The
upper end of the spectrum is the nationally remanufactured transmission. These
are offered by all domestic car manufacturers and by a few nationally
distributed independent remanufacturers. Any qualified independent repair shop
has equal access to manufacturer transmissions. These transmissions are
frequently processed in the same factory where new transmissions are made. These
transmissions will have a nationwide 3 year/36,000 mile warranty at a minimum. Some
warranties are 3 year/50,000 miles or even 3 year/75,000 miles. The warranty is
valid either at all dealers for your vehicle and or qualified full service
repair facilities. You will receive a 1-800 number for support in the event of
problems. This repair will be between $1800 to $3000
depending upon the size of your vehicle.
Brian
Klaubert and Brian Warbington are with Christian
Brothers Automotive – Hamilton Mill, in Dacula.